ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Section 6.5.3.2.2

ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Section 6.4.3.3.3

Optimal start is not just allowed — it is required by ASHRAE 90.1 for systems with DDC controls. The algorithm must bring the space to occupied setpoint by the scheduled occupancy time using the minimum energy. Using outdoor temperature, space temperature, and historical data is the recommended approach per ASHRAE Guideline 36.

ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Section 6.5.1.1

In humid climates, dry-bulb economizer control can introduce excessive moisture. ASHRAE 90.1 and Guideline 36 require differential enthalpy or fixed-enthalpy control for climate zones where humidity is a factor.

ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Section 6.5.1.1 / ASHRAE 62.1

This economizer setup is code-compliant on multiple fronts. The 75 degrees F dry-bulb lockout aligns with ASHRAE 90.1 Table 6.5.1.1.3 for most climate zones. The enthalpy limit adds humidity protection per ASHRAE 90.1 Section 6.5.1.1. The 20% minimum outdoor air damper position during occupied hours ensures ventilation compliance with ASHRAE 62.1 — the damper never fully closes when people are present. The CO2-based demand-controlled ventilation above 1,000 PPM is an accepted method per ASHRAE 62.1 Section 6.2.7 for adjusting ventilation based on actual occupancy. This is a well-programmed, energy-efficient, code-compliant sequence.

ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Section 6.5.4.4 (temperature reset) / Section 6.5.4.2 (variable-flow DP reset) / Guideline 36

This chiller plant sequence fails ASHRAE 90.1-2019 Section 6.5.4.4 (Chilled- and Hot-Water Temperature Reset Controls), which requires chilled water supply temperature reset for systems with DDC controls. A fixed 44 degrees F supply temperature forces the chillers to work harder than necessary during mild weather and part-load conditions — wasting significant energy (roughly 1-2% per degree F of potential reset). Additionally, the fixed differential pressure setpoint on the variable-flow pumps violates Section 6.5.4.2 (Hydronic Variable Flow Systems), which requires the DP setpoint on DDC variable-flow pumps to be reset downward based on valve positions. Best practice per ASHRAE Guideline 36 likewise resets DP based on the most-open control valve position, reducing pump speed when full design pressure is not needed. Both reset strategies — supply water temperature and differential pressure — are essential for energy code compliance and efficient chiller plant operation.

ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Section 6.5.4.4 / Guideline 36

This is a proper implementation of chilled water supply temperature reset per ASHRAE 90.1-2019 Section 6.5.4.4 (Chilled- and Hot-Water Temperature Reset Controls) and Guideline 36 Trim and Respond logic. Raising chilled water temperature when loads are low improves chiller efficiency significantly — roughly 1-2% per degree F of reset. The valve position-based reset ensures cooling capacity is available when needed.

ASHRAE 90.1-2019, Table 6.5.1.1.3

ASHRAE 90.1 Table 6.5.1.1.3 specifies fixed dry-bulb high-limit shutoff temperatures by climate zone. For Climate Zone 4A, the fixed dry-bulb limit is 75 degrees F. This setup correctly locks out the economizer when outdoor air is too warm to provide free cooling. Differential enthalpy is an alternative method.